ログインロック

This commit is contained in:
2026-10-27 13:29:46 +09:00
8 changed files with 99 additions and 100 deletions

View File

@@ -1,37 +1,37 @@
package com.example.demo.config;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
// データベースに保存されている平文パスワードと、BCryptでハッシュ化されたパスワードの両方を照合できるようにするクラス
public class CompatiblePasswordEncoder implements PasswordEncoder {
// パスワードを安全にハッシュ化するためのクラスを生成
private final BCryptPasswordEncoder bcrypt = new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
// パスワードのハッシュ化
@Override
public String encode(CharSequence rawPassword) {
return bcrypt.encode(rawPassword);
}
@Override
public boolean matches(
CharSequence rawPassword,
String encodedPassword) {
// 保存済みパスワードが存在するか確認
if (encodedPassword == null) {
return false;
}
// 既存の平文パスワードに対応
if (!encodedPassword.startsWith("$2a$")
&& !encodedPassword.startsWith("$2b$")
&& !encodedPassword.startsWith("$2y$")) {
return rawPassword.toString().equals(encodedPassword);
}
// BCrypt形式のパスワードに対応
return bcrypt.matches(rawPassword, encodedPassword);
}

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
package com.example.demo.config;
import java.io.IOException;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
@@ -11,49 +11,49 @@ import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SimpleUrlAuthenticationFa
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.example.demo.service.LoginAttemptService;
// ログイン失敗時の処理
@Component
public class CustomAuthenticationFailureHandler extends SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler {
private LoginAttemptService loginAttemptService;
public CustomAuthenticationFailureHandler(LoginAttemptService loginAttemptService) {
this.loginAttemptService = loginAttemptService;
}
@Override
public void onAuthenticationFailure(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
AuthenticationException exception) throws IOException, ServletException {
// 画面から入力されたメールアドレスを取得
String mailAddress = request.getParameter("mailAddress");
if (mailAddress != null && !mailAddress.isBlank()) {
String mail = mailAddress.trim();
if (loginAttemptService.isBlocked(mail)) {
getRedirectStrategy().sendRedirect(
request, response, "/login?error=locked");
return;
}
// 失敗回数を1増やす
loginAttemptService.loginFailed(mail);
// すでにロック中なら失敗回数を増やさない
if (loginAttemptService.isBlocked(mail)) {
getRedirectStrategy().sendRedirect(
request, response, "/login?error=locked");
return;
}
// あと何回失敗されるとロックされるか取得
int remaining = loginAttemptService.getRemainingAttempts(mail);
getRedirectStrategy().sendRedirect(
request, response, "/login?error=failed&remaining=" + remaining);
}
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
package com.example.demo.config;
import java.io.IOException;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
@@ -12,37 +12,37 @@ import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import com.example.demo.common.Const;
import com.example.demo.service.LoginAttemptService;
@Component
public class CustomAuthenticationSuccessHandler
extends SimpleUrlAuthenticationSuccessHandler {
private final LoginAttemptService loginAttemptService;
public CustomAuthenticationSuccessHandler(
LoginAttemptService loginAttemptService) {
this.loginAttemptService = loginAttemptService;
setDefaultTargetUrl("/menu");
setAlwaysUseDefaultTargetUrl(true);
}
@Override
public void onAuthenticationSuccess(
HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response,
Authentication authentication)
throws IOException, ServletException {
if (authentication.getPrincipal() instanceof CustomUserDetails userDetails) {
String mail = userDetails.getUsername();
loginAttemptService.loginSucceeded(mail);
request.getSession(true).setAttribute(
Const.SESSION_LOGIN_USER,
userDetails.getLoginUser());
}
super.onAuthenticationSuccess(request, response, authentication);
}
}

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
package com.example.demo.config;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
@@ -9,36 +9,36 @@ import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import com.example.demo.common.LoginUser;
import com.example.demo.service.LoginAttemptService;
// システムの社員情報をSpring Securityが扱えるクラスに変更
public class CustomUserDetails implements UserDetails {
private final LoginUser loginUser;
private final String password; // DBから取得した暗号化パスワードを保持
private final LoginAttemptService loginAttemptService;
public CustomUserDetails(LoginUser loginUser, String password, LoginAttemptService loginAttemptService) {
this.loginUser = loginUser;
this.password = password;
this.loginAttemptService = loginAttemptService;
}
@Override
public String getPassword() {
return this.password;
}
@Override
public String getUsername() {
return loginUser.getMailAddress();
}
// アカウントのロック状態の確認
@Override
public boolean isAccountNonLocked() {
return !loginAttemptService.isBlocked(getUsername());
}
// 管理者判定メソッド
@Override
@@ -46,29 +46,29 @@ public class CustomUserDetails implements UserDetails {
String role = loginUser.isAdmin()
? "ROLE_ADMIN"
: "ROLE_USER";
return Collections.singletonList( // 要素が一つだけの変更できないリストを作るメソッド
new SimpleGrantedAuthority(role));
}
@Override
public boolean isAccountNonExpired() {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean isCredentialsNonExpired() {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean isEnabled() {
return true;
}
// ログイン成功後にコントローラー等でLoginUserを取り出すためのゲッター
public LoginUser getLoginUser() {
return loginUser;
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
package com.example.demo.config;
import org.springframework.boot.security.autoconfigure.web.servlet.PathRequest;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@@ -7,25 +7,25 @@ import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class SecurityConfig {
private final CustomAuthenticationFailureHandler failureHandler;
private final CustomAuthenticationSuccessHandler successHandler;
public SecurityConfig(
CustomAuthenticationFailureHandler failureHandler,
CustomAuthenticationSuccessHandler successHandler) {
this.failureHandler = failureHandler;
this.successHandler = successHandler;
}
@Bean
public SecurityFilterChain securityFilterChain(
HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeHttpRequests(authorize -> authorize
.requestMatchers(
@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ public class SecurityConfig {
.logoutUrl("/logout")
.logoutSuccessUrl("/login?logout")
.permitAll());
return http.build();
}
@Bean
public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
return new CompatiblePasswordEncoder();

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
package com.example.demo.controller;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
@@ -9,15 +8,15 @@ import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import com.example.demo.common.Const;
@Controller
public class LoginController {
@GetMapping("/")
public String root() {
return "redirect:/login";
}
@GetMapping("/login")
public String loginForm(
HttpSession session,
@@ -25,21 +24,21 @@ public class LoginController {
@RequestParam(name = "logout", required = false) String logout,
@RequestParam(name = "remaining", required = false) Integer remaining,
Model model) {
// すでにログインしている場合はメニュー画面へ
if (session.getAttribute(Const.SESSION_LOGIN_USER) != null) {
return "redirect:/menu";
}
// ログイン失敗時のメッセージ
if ("locked".equals(error)) {
model.addAttribute(
"errorMessage",
"ログインに5回連続で失敗したため、10分間アカウントをロックしました。"
);
} else if ("failed".equals(error) && remaining != null) {
if (remaining == 1) {
model.addAttribute(
"errorMessage",
@@ -53,17 +52,17 @@ public class LoginController {
+ "回間違えると、10分間ログインできなくなります。"
);
}
} else if (error != null) {
model.addAttribute(
"errorMessage",
"メールアドレスまたはパスワードが間違っています。"
);
} else if (logout != null) {
model.addAttribute("message", "ログアウトしました。");
}
return "login";
}
}
}

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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
package com.example.demo.service;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
@@ -10,28 +10,28 @@ import com.example.demo.common.LoginUser;
import com.example.demo.config.CustomUserDetails;
import com.example.demo.entity.Employee;
import com.example.demo.repository.EmployeeRepository;
//Spring Securityから依頼を受けて、ログインする社員情報をDBから取得
@Service
public class CustomUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
private final EmployeeRepository employeeRepository;
private final LoginAttemptService loginAttemptService;
public CustomUserDetailsService(
EmployeeRepository employeeRepository,
LoginAttemptService loginAttemptService) {
this.employeeRepository = employeeRepository;
this.loginAttemptService = loginAttemptService;
}
@Override
public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String maillAddress) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
Employee employee = employeeRepository.findByMailAddressAndFlgRetirement(maillAddress.trim(), Const.RETIRE_NO)
.orElseThrow(() -> new UsernameNotFoundException("認証に失敗しました。"));
// ↑社員情報が見つからない場合は例外処理
// 取得したEmployeeをLoginUserに変換する
LoginUser loginUser = new LoginUser(
employee.getIdEmployee(),
@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ public class CustomUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
employee.getKnEmployee(),
employee.getMailAddress(),
employee.getFlgAdmin());
// Spring Security用の形式に変換
return new CustomUserDetails(loginUser, employee.getPassword(), loginAttemptService);
}
}
}

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@@ -1,101 +1,101 @@
package com.example.demo.service;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
// 失敗回数とロック時間を管理
@Service
public class LoginAttemptService {
// 最大失敗回数
private static final int MAX_ATTEMPTS = 5;
// ロック時間
private static final int LOCK_MINUTES = 10;
// 失敗回数を保存
private final ConcurrentMap<String, AttemptState> attempts = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
public static class AttemptState {
// 何回失敗したか
private final int failedAttempts;
// いつロックを解除するか
private final LocalDateTime lockedUntil;
private AttemptState(int failedAttempts, LocalDateTime lockedUntil) {
this.failedAttempts = failedAttempts;
this.lockedUntil = lockedUntil;
}
}
private String normalize(String mailAddress) {
return mailAddress.trim().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
}
// ログイン失敗時
public void loginFailed(String mailAddress) {
String mail = normalize(mailAddress);
LocalDateTime now = LocalDateTime.now();
AttemptState current = attempts.get(mail);
// ロック中なら何もしない
if (current != null && current.lockedUntil != null
&& now.isBefore(current.lockedUntil)) {
&& now.isBefore(current.lockedUntil)) {
return;
}
// 失敗回数を数える
int count = (current == null || current.lockedUntil != null)
? 1
: current.failedAttempts + 1;
// 5回失敗したら10分間ロック
LocalDateTime lockTime = count >= MAX_ATTEMPTS
? now.plusMinutes(LOCK_MINUTES)
: null;
// 失敗回数とロック時間を保存
attempts.put(mail, new AttemptState(count, lockTime));
}
// 現在ロック中かどうか判定
public boolean isBlocked(String mailAddress) {
String mail = normalize(mailAddress);
AttemptState current = attempts.get(mail);
if (current == null) {
return false;
}
if (current.lockedUntil == null) {
return false;
}
// 10分経過したらロックを解除
if (!LocalDateTime.now().isBefore(current.lockedUntil)) {
attempts.remove(mail);
return false;
}
return true;
}
// ログイン成功時に、過去の失敗回数をきれいにリセットする
public void loginSucceeded(String mailAddress) {
attempts.remove(normalize(mailAddress));
}
public int getFailedAttempts(String mailAddress) {
AttemptState state = attempts.get(normalize(mailAddress));
return state == null ? 0 : state.failedAttempts;
}
public int getRemainingAttempts(String mailAddress) {
int failed = getFailedAttempts(mailAddress);
return Math.max(0, MAX_ATTEMPTS - failed);
}
}
}